Washington MAST (Mandatory Alcohol Server Training) Practice Exam

What action should be taken if a minor attempts to purchase alcohol?

1. Refuse the sale and report the incident if necessary

2. Proceed with the sale if they appear mature

3. Inform the minor about the laws

4. Offer a non-alcoholic drink instead

The correct answer is: Refuse the sale and report the incident if necessary

When a minor attempts to purchase alcohol, the appropriate action is to refuse the sale and report the incident if necessary. This response is grounded in the legal responsibility of servers and sellers to prevent underage drinking. Serving alcohol to minors is illegal and can lead to serious consequences for both the server and the establishment, including fines and loss of liquor licenses. Refusing the sale demonstrates a commitment to maintaining compliance with alcohol laws and protecting public health. Additionally, reporting the incident can help ensure that appropriate measures are taken, either at the establishment or by notifying law enforcement if the situation warrants it. This approach promotes a safe environment and discourages underage drinking in the community. While informing the minor about the laws or offering a non-alcoholic drink may seem like helpful alternatives, they do not address the legal obligation to refuse service. Proceeding with the sale based on the minor's appearance is also not a valid justification, as minors can often appear mature and still be underage. Thus, the only proper course of action is to refuse the sale and take further steps as required.